Tao Family

The Tao family is a fictional family in the Shaman King univers.

About
The Tao family, an ancient Chinese family known for their shaman capabilities. As history went on, they become ostracized for their abilities and hunted down. As a result, the Tao family became bitter and lost their belief in the kindness of humanity. Ren and his sister Jun were raised with these beliefs in mind. Ren is the current heir to the family.

Doctrine of Tao


For many years has the family members been raised using the doctrine of Tao or Taoism. Tao (or Dao (道, Pinyin: Dào, Cantonese: Dou) is a Chinese character often translated as ‘The way of nature'. In ancient China, dao could be modified by other nouns. The concept of Tao is based upon the understanding that the only constant in the Universe is change (see I Ching, the "Book of Changes") and that we must understand and be in harmony with this change. The change is a constant flow from non-being into being, potential into actual, yin into yang, female into male. The symbol of the Tao, called the Taijitu, is the yin yang confluently flowing into itself in a circle. To put it simple does Tao mean the way and order of the Universe.

To the Tao family does the way of Tao also mean that one has a nature. A way of acting that is natural to them and that it should be followed at any time.

However Yúan only saw one side of the world. Beeing forced to carry the ancestors souls, he did not gain the wisdom, that they were intended to give him. Instead he recieved there sadness. It is because of this that he lost all trust in humans and shamans outside the family and sadly he somehow ended up teaching his children the same thing.

The Tao family do also see the doctrine of Tao in a way where one should not doubt, and should one doubt would one become weak. "Wu Bi Mu" meaning "I do not doubt", was uttered by Ren as he was finally able to go against his father, who claimed that he was doubting himself and had forgotten his Tao.

As the doctrine of Tao reflects upon the familys nature they have also used the symbol as there family symbol even tatooing it onto there back, while Ren had his tattoo made forcefully.

2000 Years of History
In the manga it is explained by Yuan Tao, that they become ostracized for their abilities and hunted down. As a result, the Tao family became bitter and lost their belief in the kindness of humanity. In the anime, he explains further. According to him the Tao Family worked under the dynasty and the emperor himself, to create peace and properity and sending many lives into darkness. They where thrown into dangerous situations and survived through history, however as the civilization advanced their shaman abilities were increasingly despised. In the end they looked at as monsters and became detested. Kicked out of the capital, they forced out into the frontier. The history of their work for the dynasty was thrown into darkness and the Tao family was forgotten. They felt betrayed as the people the family once tried to protect turned on them in disgust.

Engraving the Tao Family’s name into history once more
After being forced to live on the frontiers of China for many years, the Tao Family experienced a revival of sorts when Tao Yúan, a member of the branch family, married Tao Ran, heir to the main branch, and became head of the family. He decided it was his responsibility to engrave the Tao Family’s name into history once more. At the same time En also saw it as his duty to carry the souls of the ancestors with him and therefore took on an armour of memory tablets that would later when be used as a medium for his oversoul Daidouho.

When his two children were born, he merely saw them as tools for the Tao Family to regain their lost honour. Because of this, he made his son Tao Ren undergo unusually harsh training to become Shaman King. He also taught Ren about the cruelty of humanity and that they shouldn't trust anyone outside the family. Tao Jun learned how to become a Dàoshì(a daoist spellcaster with the ability to control Jiang Shis, see below) from her mother so that she could support Ren. To this end, Tao Ching killed the Kung-Fu Master Lee Bailong so that he could become a guardian for Jun. Yúan believed that by making Ren Shaman King he would be able to restore the former glory of the Tao Family. However, beside giving Ren a strong body and shamanic abilities, the legacy that Yúan passed to Ren was a hatred of everyone and everything, a conquer or die philosophy. Because of this Ren never cared for his family and made it his goal to become Shaman King only so that he could kill every person in the world.

During this time Yúan would constantly use his oversoul Daidouho. His idea of a good upbringing, was cruel and malevolent to Jun and Ren, and during all this time their mother and grandfather could only watch, believing Yúan’s ways to be the right ones.

Tao Ren VS Asakura Yoh
The first mention of the Tao Family in the present story was when Ren came to Tokyo. His goal was to take Amidamaru from Yoh, whether willingly or by force. This however ended with Ren and Yoh beginning a fierce battle, where Yoh learned about 100% Hyou Gattai and how to achieve it, eventually defeating Ren, and preventing him taking Amidamaru for himself.

Tao Ching

 * See More: Tao Ching

Tao Ching is the oldest still living member of the Tao, or at least, amongst those that are known of. His first appearance was made after Tao Yúan had been defeated twice by his son and he still tried to fight on. Threatening to kill him if he continued, Yúan finally stopped fighting his son and his friends.

Tao Yúan

 * See More: Tao Yúan

He was once a ruthless ruller of the Tao Family who believed heavily in the doctrine of Tao. Due to his familys long historie of beeing shuned he has lost all trust to people outside of his family.

Tao Ran

 * See More: Tao Ran

Ran is the wife of Yúan and the mother of Jun and Ren. When she first appeared, alongside Ching, she calmly pleaded her husband to stop the fighting as he would not wish to be killed. Throuhgout the series she appears quite calm, and even laughed when she told about there family specialty beeing poisening people.

Tao Jun

 * See More: Tao Jun

Tao Jun was the first born child of Tao Ran and Tao Yúan. Already as a little child she was trained as a Doshi was given a Jiang Shi as a guardian ghost. After Ren was born she was raised to support him becoming Shaman King and is towards this day still heavily devoted to helping him.

Tao Ren

 * See More: Tao Ren

Tao Ren was the second born child of Tao Ran and Tao Yúan. As a little child he was trained to become Shaman King and given the spirit of Bason. He grew up to become a hatefilled person, however after facing Asakura Yoh in the Shaman Tournament he realizes that he must put his hate aside and becomes an entirely new person. He is currently the heir to the family, after his father.

Abilities and Powers
The Tao Family has lived for over 2000 years and have had a large amount of various abillities, including basic Shaman abilities to the abillities of a Daoshi that controlls dead bodies with paper talismen. It even seem they have Ikato skills amongst the family and lately have Tao Jun learned how to revive the dead, by training under Gandhara Team Leader, Sati

Jiang Shi
Even though they have a large variation of powers it would seem there specialty lies within creating Jiang Shis as the basement is seen filled with such ones.

A Jiang Shi is a stitched together corpse reanimated by either oversouling the body, or a Doshi priestes using a talisman to controll it. Because the body is stitched up it can be improved it many ways stitching together only strong body parts. A soul can also be placed inside the corpse using something like Hyoui Gattai to give it muscle memory of a fighting technique or other skills.

As explained by Jun, they are specialists in creating strong bodies to combined with strong souls, in order to create even stronger warriors. As later shown with Bailong they can also add mechanicall parts to the body to increase power, in this case adding a piston to increase the power of his basic punch. Also they seem to use the Jiang Shis to create servants, and horses, and other sorts of things usefull in the house.

Lee Bailong

 * See More: Lee Bailong

Lee Bailong was once a Kungfu, and martial arts, master who was killed by the Tao Family. His soul was then forcefully bound to his dead corpse, that disappeared during his funeral, and turned into a Jiang Shi for the young Tao Jun to controll. He was later freed and is now working together with Jun in order to complete his "Dǎodàn-do" fighting style.

Shaolin



 * See More: Shaolin

Shaolin was Lee Bailongs master and was first seen, as a spirit, fighting with Yoh, using Hyuo Gattai, to calm down the enraged Bailong. He was over 90 years old when he died but had mastered martial arts even to the extend of using an old body to fight against Bailongs young strong body. He was later seen as the leader of five Jian Shis, called: "Wu Fu Xing Dui" a group of elite Jiang Shis. Thanks to a special technique had his soul ben forced into the body of a young warrior. Unlike Lee Bailong who acted as a puppet under the controll of a talisman, Shaolin was at concien and had complet awarnes of his surroundings. He was even able to use the "Dǎodàn-do" to such a degree, that he could defeat Yoh Asakura, Tao Ren, Horohoro and "Wooden Sword" Ryu. He was first defeated when Tao Jun stitched back Bailong and ordered him to attack Shaolin. As a Jiang Shi he appeared completly loyal to the Tao Family even refering to Jun as Miss.

Gofukuseitai
These are the elite Jiang Shi of the Tao Family. Their leader is Shaolin, the master of Bailong, but as their leader he is known as Ichi-Johtoh. They were made with the corpses of humans who had mastered several fields. As Jiang Shi, their bodies are not only made of flesh but also have animal parts and mechanical components that were added to their corpses. Tao En trained them to be loyal to the Tao Family though more often then not they are used as cover to hide the strength of the leader.

Shu and Kyo
These are the Jiang Shi that belong to Tao Ran, the mother of Jun and Ren. Shu was a military strategist in the northern region of Wu during the later Han Dynasty. Kyo was a general for the Northern Qi Dynasty during the period of Southern and Northern Dynasties. Both were very handsome in life and Ran used special techniques to increase their hotness even more as Jiang Shi. Tao En was supposedly very jealous when he first saw his wife's spirits but Ran just thought it was cute.

Oversouls and Attacks
Because of there deep hatred and thirst for revenge, has the souls of the Tao Family never entered nirvana and instead stayed in the world of the living. When Tao Yúan became head of the Tao Family he decided to gather all of the spirits, of the Tao Dynasty, into an "amour of memorial tablets" worn by him all the time, and later on created two oversouls.

O.S. Dà Dào Wáng
O.S. "Dà Dào Wáng"(O.S.大道王) Description: Tao Yúan's O.S. is an aggregation of all the ancestral souls of the Tao Dynasty over the past two millennia. For decades, Tao Yúan has lived disguise as the "Dà Dào Wáng" Over Soul because of his mistrust of people. As the Dà Dào Wáng, the souls form into a huge and brutish behemoth. Around its arms and waist are belts of huge memorial tablets, containing what must be the remaining ancestral souls of the Tao dynasty. Tao Yúan operates this O.S. from the cockpit capsule hanging from the additional belt strip around his waist. Despite his size, Dà Dào Wáng is far from cumbersome and can move in an instance like a phantom. It would seem this oversoul uses a minnimum ammount of Furyoku as he was able to use it constantly for so many years and could easily regenerate it, even after beeing shattered our cut to pieces.
 * Japanese Translation: Dai Dou Ou
 * Shaman: Tao Yúan
 * O.S. Type: Spirit Type
 * Spirit Ally: The souls of Tao ancestry
 * Medium used: Armour of Memorial Tablets

O.S. Dà Dào Lóng
O.S. "Dà Dào Lóng"(大道竜) Description: As the Dà Dào Lóng, the ancestors souls gather inside the Bâo-Lèi Sword and take the form of a huge, scaled, Shénlóng-like dragon complete with Tao Yúan's head (with his exaggerated mustache & beard) and four sets of claws. After he failed to use it for an attack, Yúan was later seen using the dragon for transport, first while giving Ren the Bâo-Lèi Sword, and later as a transport from the Patch Village to the place where the Shaman Tournament would be held in Tokyo. It is unknown which medium he uses to create it after he gives Ren the Bâo-Lèi Sword, however it is most likely his "Amour of Memorial Tablet" that is used to generate the large dragon.
 * Japanese Translation: Dai Dou Ryu
 * Shaman: Tao Yúan
 * O.S. Type: Spirit Type
 * Spirit Ally: The souls of Tao ancestry
 * Medium used: Bâo-Lèi Sword

Attacks


 * Great Vorpal Spiral(大中華螺旋, "Great Vorpal Spiral"): This attack is made by giving the Dà Dào Lóng all of ones Furyoku, however Ren quickly shattered the oversoul so the full extend of the attack was never realy shown.

O.S. Kyuuki
O.S. "Kyuuki"(窮奇) Description: Ching's spirit looks like Kyuuki (the evil tiger spirit from the Shikyou legend) so he named him Kyuuki. The medium is Tao Ching's Chinese Beretta which has the image of Emperor Shun, the one who is said to have defeated the four evil gods in the legend, engraved on it. Kyuuki is shot from the gun like a bullet and attacks the enemy as quickly. It is possible that this is the technique Ching used to kill Lee Bailong.
 * Shaman: Tao Ching
 * O.S. Type: Spirit Type
 * Spirit Ally: Kyuuki (tiger spirit)
 * Medium used: Chinese Baretta

Anime/Manga Difference
In the anime, after the defeat of Tao Yuan and there depature, the Tao family excluding Jun and Ren are not seen again, even though they in the manga follow Ren from the Patch Tribe in America to the Shaman Fight in Tokyo and cheers on him during his first fight. This also creates a plothole in why Asakura Mikihisa wanted to train with Ren and it is instead explained by the fact that Yoh's and Ren's teams has an argument about who is stronger. Also the english anime, instead of believing in the doctrine of Tao Yúan instead teaches Ren to "Destroy or be Destroyed". In the anime after defeating his father, the tattoo on Rens back seems to dissappear